Home of Chinese famous interpreter -- Zhu Shenghao

From;    Author:Stand originally

[; of 1912-1944] Zhejiang Jia Xingren translates the home, poet. In all interpret Sha drama 31 half.

On Feburary 2, 1912, zhu Shenghao is born in Jia Xingna door a downfallen huckster family, family circumstances poor. Original name dark of characters on a seal carved in relief. 3 people of brotherly, he is cornstalk. Unfortunate mother of 10 years old of funeral, father of 12 years old of funeral, orphan 3 people, take care of by the aunt of early widow. Hind of enter a school is incognito bright red Sen Hao. Because study is assiduous, achievement is outstanding, after higher primary school graduated in July 1924, insert fine junior high school learns in starting private show administrative division 2 grade, cruel is patriotic civil, english. Promoted beautiful city high school 1926, high school graduated 1929, classics school just is recommended, recommend the river university of Hangzhou, enjoy fellowship, major Chinese literature, it is secondary division with English.

The university attends the ” of river poem company of “ when 2 grade, his talent gets what the teacher reachs a fellow student greatly to praise. President Mr. Xia Chengdao of the ” of river poem company of “ evaluates him to say “ reads Zhu Shenghao Tang poetry person weak point talks 7, much forefathers did not send theory, efficient and able and clinking. Clever ability power, between Yu Shiyou, undeserved inspect with the student. Its person this year ability is 20 years old, if deep silent is in child, do not deliver one speech easily. Wen Yingwen is very deep, river run a school tens of year, fear having this not easy ability also. ”

When 4 grade, it is in the activity of the ” of river poem company of “ , he was known the Songqing of one grade is like at that time, his cummer later and wife.

Job of Shanghai world publishing house goes after the university graduated in July 1933, ren Yingwen edits. The head works a few years is to participate in make up write " English-Chinese seeks solution, composition, grammatical, dictionary of differentiate justice four-function " . Signed an interpreter formally with world publishing house 1935 " Shakespeare is Thespian complete works " contract. The first interpret was made 1936 " rainstorm " be completed, wrote into on August 8 " translator preface " . calendar year poem one this year draft is arranged book, in all 3 collect. To July 1937 early or late interpret goes out " the dream of midsummer night " , " Venetian businessman " , " tasteful woman of Wen Sha people " , " dozenth night " wait for comedy.

The Japanese army attacked Shanghai on August 13, 1937, zhu Shenghao escapes an abode, contain complete works of Oxford edition Sha and partial interpret draft only. Abode is burned, world publishing house is occupied to be barback, already all interpret draft of consign is burned. In August 26 Hui Jiaxing, continue Sha interpret. Countryside took refugee after Jia Xinglun defect on November 18. 1938 publishing house of world of return of second half of the year, still make the best of time to undertake an interpreter. The winter went 1939 " Sino-US daily " the house holds the post of an editor. The Japanese army is occupational on December 8, 1941 Shanghai, house of ” of irruptive “ Sino-US daily, zhu Shenghao is mixed in compositor to escape, lose the full data that collects again and interpret straw, the peotry anthology of 3 peotry anthology and Song Qingru is destroyed twice along with all the others. The unemployment at the beginning of 1942.
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